9911043v5

related topics
{key, protocol, security}
{qubit, qubits, gate}
{alice, bob, state}
{bell, inequality, local}
{states, state, optimal}
{theory, mechanics, state}
{state, states, entangled}
{field, particle, equation}
{error, code, errors}

Cheat Sensitive Quantum Bit Commitment

Lucien Hardy, Adrian Kent

abstract: We define cheat sensitive cryptographic protocols between mistrustful parties as protocols which guarantee that, if either cheats, the other has some nonzero probability of detecting the cheating. We give an example of an unconditionally secure cheat sensitive non-relativistic bit commitment protocol which uses quantum information to implement a task which is classically impossible; we also describe a simple relativistic protocol.

oai_identifier:
oai:arXiv.org:quant-ph/9911043
categories:
quant-ph cs.CR
comments:
Final version: a slightly shortened version of this will appear in PRL. Minor corrections from last version
doi:
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.157901
arxiv_id:
quant-ph/9911043
journal_ref:
Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 157901 (2004).
created:
1999-11-09
updated:
2004-03-03

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