9808041v1

related topics
{energy, state, states}
{spin, pulse, spins}
{time, decoherence, evolution}
{temperature, thermal, energy}
{time, wave, function}
{level, atom, field}
{wave, scattering, interference}
{cos, sin, state}
{measurement, state, measurements}
{force, casimir, field}
{classical, space, random}
{operator, operators, space}
{cavity, atom, atoms}
{field, particle, equation}

Quantum Coherence Oscillations in Antiferromagnetic Chains

Marius Grigorescu, Mahi R. Singh

abstract: Macroscopic quantum coherence oscillations in mesoscopic antiferromagnets may appear when the anisotropy potential creates a barrier between the antiferromagnetic states with opposite orientations of the Neel vector. This phenomenon is studied for the physical situation of the nuclear spin system of eight Xe atoms arranged on a magnetic surface along a chain. The oscillation period is calculated as a function of the chain constant. The environmental decoherence effects at finite temperature are accounted assuming a dipole coupling between the spin chain and the fluctuating magnetic field of the surface. The numerical calculations indicate that the oscillations are damped by a rate $\sim (N-1)/ \tau$, where $N$ is the number of spins and $\tau$ is the relaxation time of a single spin.

oai_identifier:
oai:arXiv.org:quant-ph/9808041
categories:
quant-ph
comments:
10 pages, Latex, two postscript figures; submitted to Phys. Rev. B
doi:
10.1103/PhysRevB.59.6013
arxiv_id:
quant-ph/9808041
journal_ref:
Phys.Rev. B59 (1999) 6013
created:
1998-08-21

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