0701200v3

related topics
{time, systems, information}
{measurement, state, measurements}
{theory, mechanics, state}
{states, state, optimal}
{information, entropy, channel}
{observables, space, algebra}
{entanglement, phys, rev}
{energy, gaussian, time}
{time, decoherence, evolution}
{equation, function, exp}
{time, wave, function}
{field, particle, equation}
{state, states, entangled}
{alice, bob, state}

Information and measurement in generally covariant quantum theory

S. Jay Olson, Jonathan P. Dowling

abstract: Due to the absence of an external, classical time variable, the probabilistic predictions of covariant quantum theory are ambiguous when multiple measurements are considered. Here, we introduce an information theoretic framework to the covariant formalism, and use it to interpret the measurement process. We find that the time ordering of measurements emerges as an entropy relationship in the state of the observers, giving unique probabilities for multiple measurements. This approach suggests a new, fully self-contained probability interpretation for generally covariant quantum physics, which makes use of a quantum mechanical description of the observer, in contrast to standard quantum mechanics which assumes an external, classical observer.

oai_identifier:
oai:arXiv.org:quant-ph/0701200
categories:
quant-ph gr-qc
comments:
4 pages, 2 figures, reference added, typos corrected, discussion added, PACS numbers added
arxiv_id:
quant-ph/0701200
created:
2007-01-27
updated:
2008-01-18

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