0608134v3

related topics
{time, decoherence, evolution}
{spin, pulse, spins}
{qubit, qubits, gate}
{classical, space, random}
{information, entropy, channel}
{measurement, state, measurements}
{light, field, probe}
{phase, path, phys}
{time, wave, function}
{operator, operators, space}
{cos, sin, state}

Generation and Suppression of Decoherence in Artificial Environment for Qubit System

Yasushi Kondo, Mikio Nakahara, Shogo Tanimura, Sachiko Kitajima, Chikako Uchiyama, Fumiaki Shibata

abstract: It is known that a quantum system with finite degrees of freedom can simulate a composite of a system and an environment if the state of the hypothetical environment is randomized by external manipulation. We show theoretically that any phase decoherence phenomena of a single qubit can be simulated with a two-qubit system and demonstrate experimentally two examples: one is phase decoherence of a single qubit in a transmission line, and the other is that in a quantum memory. We perform NMR experiments employing a two-spin molecule and clearly measure decoherence for both cases. We also prove experimentally that the bang-bang control efficiently suppresses decoherence.

oai_identifier:
oai:arXiv.org:quant-ph/0608134
categories:
quant-ph
comments:
25 pages, 7 figures; added references
doi:
10.1143/JPSJ.76.074002
arxiv_id:
quant-ph/0608134
created:
2006-08-17
updated:
2007-02-10

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