0603229v2

related topics
{force, casimir, field}
{temperature, thermal, energy}
{spin, pulse, spins}
{cavity, atom, atoms}
{level, atom, field}
{trap, ion, state}
{time, decoherence, evolution}
{phase, path, phys}

Spin Decoherence in Superconducting Atom Chips

Per Kristian Rekdal, Bo-Sture K. Skagerstam, Ulrich Hohenester, Asier Eiguren

abstract: Using a consistent quantum-mechanical treatment for the electromagnetic radiation, we theoretically investigate the magnetic spin-flip scatterings of a neutral two-level atom trapped in the vicinity of a superconducting body. We derive a simple scaling law for the corresponding spin-flip lifetime for such an atom trapped near a superconducting thick slab. For temperatures below the superconducting transition temperature T_c, the lifetime is found to be enhanced by several orders of magnitude in comparison to the case of a normal conducting slab. At zero temperature the spin-flip lifetime is given by the unbounded free-space value.

oai_identifier:
oai:arXiv.org:quant-ph/0603229
categories:
quant-ph cond-mat.soft
comments:
4 pages, 2 figures. Physical Review Letters (in press)
arxiv_id:
quant-ph/0603229
created:
2006-03-25
updated:
2006-07-07

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