0509034v1

related topics
{equation, function, exp}
{operator, operators, space}
{classical, space, random}
{phase, path, phys}
{bell, inequality, local}

Semiclassical analysis of a complex quartic Hamiltonian

Carl M. Bender, Dorje C. Brody, Hugh F. Jones

abstract: It is necessary to calculate the C operator for the non-Hermitian PT-symmetric Hamiltonian H=\half p^2+\half\mu^2x^2-\lambda x^4 in order to demonstrate that H defines a consistent unitary theory of quantum mechanics. However, the C operator cannot be obtained by using perturbative methods. Including a small imaginary cubic term gives the Hamiltonian H=\half p^2+\half \mu^2x^2+igx^3-\lambda x^4, whose C operator can be obtained perturbatively. In the semiclassical limit all terms in the perturbation series can be calculated in closed form and the perturbation series can be summed exactly. The result is a closed-form expression for C having a nontrivial dependence on the dynamical variables x and p and on the parameter \lambda.

oai_identifier:
oai:arXiv.org:quant-ph/0509034
categories:
quant-ph hep-th
comments:
4 pages
doi:
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.025002
arxiv_id:
quant-ph/0509034
journal_ref:
Phys.Rev.D73:025002,2006
created:
2005-09-05

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