0409074v2

related topics
{field, particle, equation}
{phase, path, phys}
{wave, scattering, interference}
{equation, function, exp}
{force, casimir, field}
{let, theorem, proof}

A Remark on the Aharonov-Bohm Potential and a Discussion on the Electric Charge Quantization

F. A. Barone, J. A. Helayel-Neto

abstract: The purpose of this work is to stress on a mathematical requirement of the Stokes' theorem that, naturally, yields a reassessment of the electric charge quantization condition, which is, here, explicitly carried out in the context of the Aharonov-Bohm set-up. We argue that, by virtue of an ambiguity in the definition of the circulation of the vector potential, a modified quantization condition comes out for the electric charge that opens the way for understanding fundamental fractional charges. One does not, any longer, need to rely on the existence of a magnetic monopole to justify electric charge quantization.

oai_identifier:
oai:arXiv.org:quant-ph/0409074
categories:
quant-ph hep-th
comments:
7 pages, 1 eps figure, title changed, references added, minor changes in the text, work presented at the Fourth International Winter Conference on Mathematical Methods in Physics, 09 - 13 August 2004, Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas (CBPF/MCT), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
arxiv_id:
quant-ph/0409074
journal_ref:
JHEP, Proceedings of Science, WC2004/038
created:
2004-09-13
updated:
2005-02-07

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